Prototype beam splitter for the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO)

Searching for space-time ripples

This is a prototype part for Advanced LIGO, one of the most sensitive experiments ever designed. It will split a laser beam down two paths, several kilometres long. Scientists will look for changes in the path lengths that might be caused by a passing gravitational wave. Gravitational waves are tiny, fleeting warps in the fabric of space-time, predicted by Einstein’s general theory of relativity. They are caused by moving bodies such as colliding stars.

Date: 2008

Credit: Science & Technology Facilities Council

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Places

  • Louisiana, United States, North and Central America — used (final detector)
  • Washington, United States, North and Central America — used (final detector)
  • Chilton, Oxfordshire, England — made, used (protoype), made
Map showing Louisiana, United States, North and Central America and Washington, United States, North and Central America and Chilton, Oxfordshire, England

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